Students, developers and anyone else who can work a computer is invited to participate in a U.S. Department of Labor challenge.

Officials are conducting a Workplace Safety and Health Challenge. What they’re asking for is a tool that helps to convey the importance or taking the proper precautions to prevent accidents in the workplace and to help employees to understand their rights on the job. There are many ways that you can enter this competition. You can make an app for a smartphone, for internet browsers and even for social networks. It’s all up to you. All you have to do is make sure that it’s submitted by the 30th of November.
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“New technologies have the promise of making our safety and health resources even more accessible for workers and employers,” said Dr. David Michaels with OSH.

Our Boston workers’ compensation attorneys understand that recognizing work dangers and recognizing your rights in the workplace are effective ways in preventing accidents in the workplace. While it’s the employer’s job to make sure that each workplace is safe for everyone involved, it’s also important that you’re doing whatever possible to stay safe on the job.

Each Entry Should:

-Make sure that workers understand the importance of knowing exactly what their specific industry’s work hazards and dangers are.

-Make sure that workers of all ages, especially young workers, understand the dangers of their job and understand the serious consequences that stem from on-the-job injuries.

-Provide information regarding safety and health from the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Provide information including standards and regulations for each workplace and for each industry.

-Provide work accident statistics and work-related risks from the U.S. Department of Labor. You can include some of the most commonly experienced work accidents and which industries these accidents occur in. Which people are at the highest risks?

-Help workers to understand their state’s workers’ compensation programs and other government resources for dealing with work accidents. What are you to do in the event of a workplace accident? What are you entitled to under state and federal law? What compensation do you deserve for your injuries?

-How management should address work hazards, including personal protection equipment as well as various engineering controls.

-Help employees to understand the rights that they have in the workplace. You have rights on the job that must be respected by employers and coworkers. What are these rights?

-Help workers to understand their employer’s responsibility toward their safety on the job.

-Include a feature that allows this information to be shared with different parties.

There will be a panel of judges looking through the submissions looking for the most creative and the most defective one. Included in this panel is Jamie Hyneman and Adam Savage from “Myth Busters,” Hilda L. Solis, the Secretary of Labor and Arne Duncan, the Secretary of Education. The first prize winner will get $15,000. Second place will get $6,000 and third place will get a $3,000 prize.
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The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) recently announced their preliminary picks for the Top 10 most commonly cited workplace safety and health violations for this year.
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“While great progress has been made in safety over the past 100 years, today’s presentation reminds us there is more to be done to make our workplaces safer,” said Janet Froetscher, CEO and President of the National Safety Council (NSC).

Our Quincy workers’ compensation attorneys understand that there are close to 15 people a day, or about 90 people a week, who never get to come home from work. As a matter of fact, there were more than 4,000 workers who were killed on the job in 2011. That means that close to 4 people were killed for every 100,000 full-time equivalent employees. That may not seem like a lot to you, but when you think about how many millions of employees we have here in the United States, those 4 workers per group must be better protected. This most recent statistic shows a slight increase in the number of work fatalities from the previous year.

“Every year in America, nearly 4 million people suffer a workplace injury from which some may never recover. These are preventable tragedies that disable our workers, devastate our families, and damage our economy,” said Hilda Solis, the Secretary of Labor.

Top Safety and Health Violations for 2012:

-Fall Protection: Close to 7,500 violations.

-Hazard Communication: Close to 5,000 violations.

-Scaffolding: Close to 4,000 violations.

-Respiratory Protection: Close to 2,500 violations.

-Ladder: More than 2,300 violations.

-Machine Guarding: More than 2,000 violations.

-Powered Industrial Trucks: Close to 2,000 violations.

-Electrical (Wiring Methods): Close to 1,750 violations.

-Tagout/Logout: More than 1,500 violations.

-Electrical (General Requirements) More than 1,330 violations.

The final report on these violations and the top violations for the year will be published later in December in the Council’s Safety+Health magazine.

Out of the workplace fatalities that occurred in 2011, more than 17 percent of them happened in the construction industry. Out of these accidents, falls, electrocutions, struck by object and being caught in or between were considered as the “Fatal Four.”

In 2011, there were more than 40,500 safety and health inspections made at workplaces across the country. Still, we saw thousands of workplace fatalities.

American workers aren’t here to play games and they’re not waiting around for a free lunch. Employees throughout the country are spending their days and nights working hard to make a real difference. They’re working hard to provide for their families. And they’re working hard to make sure they’re not injured or killed on the job. We hope that employers across the country are doing the same. It’s their job — by law.
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The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) recently cited Newport Construction for various work hazards that were observed at a work site in Middlesex County. The Nashua contractor is now facing more than $30,000 in fines. These citations were handed over for various trenching dangers as cited by OSHA. This Massachusetts work site is located at the corner of Network Drive and Route 62 on the Burlington/Bedford border.
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Safety and health inspectors with the Andover Area Office of OSHA happened to be driving by that intersection and job site, and saw workers working inside what appeared to be an excavation project that was not properly protected. With these allegations, an investigation was launched. The trench was deeper than 5 feet and was found to have been missing cave-in protection. This protection is federally required on trenches that are more than 5-feet deep.

Our Andover workers’ compensation lawyers understand that this wasn’t the first time for violations. They were repeat violations, meaning that the company had already been busted by OSHA officials for these same hazards. For the additional repeat violations, the company faces close to $30,000 in fines. These first violations were noted back in October of 2008 also at an Andover work site.

“An unguarded trench is an imminent danger situation,” said Jeffrey A. Erskine, an area director with OSHA.

Any time that a trench is unguarded, it can easily collapse and workers can be buried under tons of debris and soil before they ever realize what’s going on or have time to react or even attempt to escape.

A citation was issued to the company as a serious violation. This citation was written for neglecting to mark lifting slings with what should have been the maximum weight that the lift can safely carry. When workers don’t know what the weight limit is, they’re exposed to serious crushing dangers. When an employer gets a serious violation, it means that they should have known about the danger in the first place. It’s “serious” when there is a good chance that serious injury, or even death, could result from this danger.

The truth of the matter is that excavating is one of the most dangerous things to do in the construction industry. As a matter of fact, there is an average of two workers who are killed each and every month in trench collapses. Each worker in these situations should have the proper safety equipment and their work site should be laid out in a safe manner. Some of the most effective protective systems for trenches are to make sure that they’re sloped for stability, that they’re cut in a way to create a stepped benched grade, and that they are supported by a system that is made of material study enough to handle the weight. Each trench should have a trench box to make sure that workers are protected.
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When it’s cold outside, you want to be aware and be prepared. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), some of the dangers that accompany cold weather are serious and dangerous, but there are some that you might not be able to spot as easily.

Workers who do their jobs outside are at some serious risks for weather-related work injuries and accidents, especially with the winter season. As the temps continue to drop, we’re asking all workers and employers to be ready, to be prepared and to be safe.
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Our Boston workers’ compensation lawyers are reminding workers who complete their job outside to dress in warm clothes. You should always wear multiple layers of loose clothing. Layers not only provides you with better insulation, they also will help you to cool off if need be, by removing layers as you warm up. You should also always wear gloves to protect your hands and a hat to protect your head. You might think that your Northeast blood is conditioned to handle rigid winters, but did you know that you can suffer from weather-related injuries when the temps only drop to 60 degrees?

Potential Injuries from Cold Weather:

-Frostbite: Most of your body parts are prone to frostbite, including your nose, toes, fingers and even ears. This happens when parts of your body freeze. What can happen is that some of the tissue can be damaged — permanently. If you can’t save the tissue after one of these accidents that body part will need to be amputated. One of the best ways to prevent these kinds of injuries is to wear that protective clothing we were talking about. The colder it is outside, the faster frostbite can take hold. Be more cautious outside as the temps drop.

-Hypothermia: This is one of the most serious dangers of working outside in the cold. It’s also one of the toughest conditions to detect. This happens when your body temp drops below 95 degrees. When you start to suffer from this condition, you may start to feel confused and most times people don’t think there’s anything wrong until it’s too late. You’ll usually know when your pulse and your breathing slow, when you stop shivering, when your skin turns a shade of blue and your pupils may expand.

-Trench Foot: This is when your feet are too wet and too cold for too long. The wetness causes your feet to lose out on precious heat. The blood flow can slow and tissue can be irreversibly damaged.

-Chilblains: This can cause your skin to swell, blister, get too red, start itching and even break.

As the temps drop, we’re urging workers to start bundling up. Stay safe and stay warm out there to help to reduce your risks of any cold related work injuries.
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A worker at a Bumble Bee Tuna plant was cooked to death inside of an industrial oven, referred to as a steamer machine. The worker, according to The Examiner, was 62-years-old.

When emergency response teams arrived on scene, the man was pronounced dead. The accident forced the plant to shut down through late last week and over the weekend. The accident is now being investigated by state workplace health and safety officials. They’re looking into how exactly the accident happened. The man had been employed with the company for close to 10 years.
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Once the investigation is complete and officials determine the cause of the accident, it will be decided if the plant violated any of the state or federal safety and health regulations.

Our Boston workers’ compensation attorneys understand that factory settings come with a whole heap of dangers and accident risks. It’s the responsibility of the employers and the companies to make sure that all machinery is properly safeguarded. There are federal and state safety and health standards which must be achieved at all work sites. Your safety and your well-being relies on it!

Not only can people be burned to death, but bones can be crushed, sight can be lost and an employee can suffer other lifelong debilitating injuries. The truth of the matter is that the list of possible machinery-related injuries is as long as it is horrifying. This is why it is essential to make sure that all machinery is safeguarded. Moving machine parts can easily injure or kill a person. Luckily, these kinds of accidents are preventable with the proper safety measures.

If you want to stay safe, there’s one thing you’re going to want to remember. If a machine has moving parts that could potentially cause injury, then you’re going to want to guard it. Regardless of how skilled you are the the job that you do, the truth of the matter is that accidents happen and that’s why we safeguard machinery.

What does a safeguard do?

-It must prevent contact between the worker and the dangerous machinery.

-It has to be secure. You don’t want it to be easily tampered with or removed. You want it there, you want it to work and you want it to be sturdy.

-It has to protect the machinery from falling object. You never want foreign objects to get into machinery. Not only could these falling parts become an easy projectile, but they can cause the machine to break, too.

-It shouldn’t create any hazards. A safeguard is supposed to make things safer, not to create more problems. There should be no sharp edges or protruding bolts or anything of the sort on or around your safe guard.

-It shouldn’t interfere. Safeguards should never make your job more difficult or more time consuming.
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It’s almost flu season and there’s a good chance you’re going to get it from work. An inconvenience for some, older workers and those with pre-exisiting conditions may be particularly vulnerable.

That’s why officials with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) are helping employers to reduce the risks of flu on the job, especially in healthcare settings.
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Our Boston workers’ compensation attorneys understand that there are employees who perform specific kinds of healthcare duties with patients who might already have the flu. This means that they’re at higher risks for getting the flu. There are a number of safety precautions that need to be taken in the healthcare setting to make sure that the flu virus is contained. Cleanliness might be one of the best ways to help to keep the flu virus under control.

Safety Precautions to Take in the Healthcare Field:

-Make sure that you’re vaccinated.

-Make sure that everyone on the job is practicing good hygiene etiquette; cover your mouth when you cough, make sure everyone is washing their hands and keep work areas tidy.

-If you’re sick, you should stay home. Don’t bring the flu in with you.

-Encourage workers who are feeling ill to go home and rest.

-Make sure that everyone is using gowns, gloves, surgical masks, etc. and are using them correctly.

Pandemic flu continues to be a top concern for employees and employers. This is especially a big concern for healthcare workers. At any time, a pandemic can happen. Back in 2009, there was a pandemic that was considered by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to be mild, but was still causing some serious challenges for employers and illustrated just how unprepared they were for an event like this. An emergency plan for this kind of pandemic should be a “worst-case” scenario plan, meaning you should be ready to handle anything and everything.

A flu pandemic occurs when a new influenza virus emerges for people having little or no immunity at all and when there is no vaccine. This is a very real threat and officials aren’t able to predict when the next influenza pandemic will happen of how bad it will be.

The healthcare industry has a lot of workers and a broad range of risks. There are emergency responders, pharmacists, physicians, nurses, administrative personnel, mortuary workers, food service individuals, security professionals, aides, technicians, etc. These workers are in a variety of workplace settings too, including outpatient clinics, hospitals, rehabilitation centers, occupational health clinics, surgical facilities and other emergency response settings. This means that the flu virus can spread to a lot of people very quickly. This makes prevention and emergency response much more difficult.

Make sure that there’s a prevention plan and an emergency plan at your job. It’s important that we take care of ourselves to ensure that we can keep working. Keep the workplace clean, make sure everyone is practicing good hygiene habits and that sick workers are staying away.
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According to the Survey of Occupational Injuries and Illnesses of 2011, the state of Massachusetts has the lowest rate of work illnesses and injuries among the New England states that reported their stats.

Massachusetts also has lower rates than the national average, according to the Massachusetts’ Executive Office of Labor and Workforce Development.
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According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, there were about 70,000 work injuries that were reported among the more than 2.5 million private sector employees in 2010. This means that there were about 3 injuries and illnesses that were reported for every 100 full-time equivalent worker. These numbers represent the lowest in the New England area.

Our Quincy workers’ compensation attorneys understand that more than half of the workplace injuries and illnesses that were reported required the worker to take time off the job, a job transfer or a job restriction. It’s important that you make sure that your workers’ compensation is covering you properly if you’ve been injured on the job. You have a right to workplace safety and you have a right to this compensation should you suffer a work injury. It is critical for you to contact an experienced attorney if you’ve been injured to help to make sure that you’re getting the compensation that you deserve.

The Natural Resources and Mining sector reported the most incidents in the top ten major industry sectors. There were more than 6 incidents reported for every 100 FTEs. This sector employed less than .5 percent of the private industry workforce, too. Workers in this sector need to be provided with the most thorough job training and the safest equipment. When these workers are not properly equipped and corners are cut then accidents happen.

The Education & Health Service sector followed closely behind the Natural Resources and Mining sector. This field reported 5 incidents for every 100 FTEs. On the other hand, this industry employed more than 22 percent of the private industry workforce.

Financial Activities reported the very lowest rates for injuries and illnesses on the job. This industry reported an average of 1 report for every 100 FTE. Grant-making, religious, maintenance and repair companies, professional, civic and other similar organizations followed closely behind and reported less than 3 incidents per every 100 FTEs. Throwing all of these together, these sectors employed nearly a third of the state’s total private industry workforce.

Of the more than 3,000 injuries and illnesses that were reported in the state, only about 800 of them (or about a quarter) didn’t require the worker to take any time off of work. The other 2,300 (or close to 75 percent) required employees to take time off of work, to make a job transfer, to endure job restrictions, etc.
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According to the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston and the Executive Office of Labor and Workforce Development (EOLWD), workers in Boston and the Metro north area have high levels of schooling and also have the largest share of young residents and employees in the area.

This is a plus that is balanced out by the fact that close to 15 percent of the working-age residents in the area don’t have a high school diploma. According to the Massachusetts Department of Labor, the recent report, titled “Labor Market Trends in the Boston/Metro North Region,” illustrates the need for the area to step up its availability of post-secondary education to help workers gain the tools they may need in various career fields. This is especially important at the community college level.
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In the Boston and the Metro North regions of the state, it’s critical that state officials work to create and build both educational and career paths for young adults.

Our Boston workers’ compensation attorneys understand that Boston and the metro area have a large population of younger residents and younger workers. A lot of regions of Massachusetts face the demographic challenges of a population that’s aging. In contrast, the Boston and Metro North regions have the largest concentration in Massachusetts of employees and residents who are under the age of 35. According to the most recent reports, close to 50 percent of our region’s labor force fell into this category — workers under the age of 35. This young age group only accounts for about a third of the labor force throughout the entire state so you can see how many we have locally. These young people who live in the area are also likely to be well-educated. As a matter of fact, a good number of them already have at least a Bachelor’s Degree.

These young people are disproportionately unemployed though. People who are between the ages of 16 and 24 accounted for the largest share of jobless people among the different categories of young residents. According to recent reports, these young workers accounted for about 30 percent of all of the unemployed people even though they only accounted for about 17 percent of the civilian labor force in the Boston and the Metro North regions.

Thomas M. Menino, the Mayor of Boston, says that he and officials in the area have directed the city’s investments into the struggling labor market. They’re focusing on making sure that everyone is benefiting from the economic successes in the area. The area is working on strengthening the power of the younger and more educated workers, but Menino stresses an importance of making sure that everyone in the area has a job.

It’s important that workers are in a position that they’re able to handle. Regardless of education, degrees and other schooling, workers need to be properly trained in the jobs they’re required to complete at work. Employers are required to make sure of this and to make sure that everyone is provided with the safety equipment needed. Make sure you’re getting the right education on the job not only to make your day run a little smoother, but to help to eliminate your risks for an accident, too!
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There’s a new way for officials to handle whistleblower complaints and it comes with the recent announcement of a new dispute resolution pilot program of the WhislteBlower Protection Program. According to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), the new program will now help officials to settle these complaints in a voluntary and cooperative manner. The pilot program is going to start off in two of OSHA’s regions and will deal with early resolution and mediation tactics. When a whistleblower complaint is filed in one of these regions, the parties involved will be notified about the resolution options and will be offered help from an OSHA coordinator to use the new methods to try and resolve the problem.
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“OSHA is committed to fair, effective and timely enforcement of the whistleblower laws delegated to us by Congress,” said Dr. David Michaels, Assistant Secretary of Labor for Occupational Safety and Health.

Our Boston workers’ compensation attorneys understand that OSHA is working to figure out how to deal with these kinds of claims in a quick and effective manner. The problem is that these kinds of disputes should never take place on the job. Employees in the country are granted with very specific rights and those rights need to be protected. Workers are granted with the right to speak up if there’s something wrong on the job. They’re allowed to speak up about any illegal activity they observe, about any kind of retaliation that has taken place and about any and all safety concerns that they might have on the job.

Whistleblower Protection Programs Help to Stop:

-Firing
-Demoting
-Blacklisting
-Reduction in Pay
-Threats
-Denial of Benefits
-Unnecessary Disciplining.

-Failure to Hire or Rehire
-Unnecessary Reassignment
-Denying Overtime
-Denying Deserved Promotions
-Reduction in Hours
San Francisco and Chicago will be the two regions that are going to participate in OSHA’s pilot program. The Chicago Regional Office is in charge of dealing with whistleblower investigations with Ohio, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Indiana and Illinois. The San Francisco Regional Office is in charge of dealing with whistleblower investigations filed in American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Nevada, Hawaii, California and Arizona.

Every year, there are close to 3,000 whistleblower complaints filed throughout the United States. The sad news is that some people are treated unfairly on the job because of speaking out about poor working conditions and they never even step up and file a complaint or fight back. You have rights and those rights need to be protected, but it’s important that you know your rights!

Currently, OSHA’s whistleblower provisions cover 22 statutes. All of these laws help to cover millions of workers throughout the country. Unfortunately, these provisions aren’t always upheld. If you feel that you’re being discriminated or treated unfairly on the job because you brought something up to the company or the employer’s attention, you’re urged to contact an experienced attorney to help you to preserve your rights and to help you to collect the compensation for your unfair treatment.
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More employees were killed by on-the-job violence in Massachusetts than by transportation accidents in 2011, which has traditionally been the leading killer of employees nationwide.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports19 employees were killed by workplace violence in Massachusetts last year, compared to the 17 who died in traffic accidents. Only New York City, the District of Columbia and Delaware join Massachusetts in reporting more workplace deaths by violence than by transportation incidents.
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Our Boston workers’ compensation attorneys understand workplace violence has become a high-profile work-safety concern in the wake of ongoing media reports about shootings at workplaces, universities and other public places. However, the government’s definition also includes violent death caused by animals and other episodes of workplace violence not readily considered when we think of these cases, including suicides and convenience store robberies that result in a fatal shooting.

Nationwide, 780 workers were killed by violence in the workplace last year, including 458 homicides and 242 suicides. Another 37 people died as a result of an animal- or insect-related incident. Of the 375 fatal events involving female employees, a male spouse or domestic partner was responsible in about 40 percent of cases. In fact, homicide is now the leading cause of death for women in the workplace.

Robbers were the assailant in about one-third of all fatal attacks on male employees — relatives accounted for less than 2 percent of assailants in such cases.

The Occupational Safety & Health Administration continues to push employers to do more to protect employees from violence in the workplace. The issue goes far beyond those who are killed: Nearly 2 million American workers report being the victim of workplace violence each year.

In 2009, a total of 572,000 nonfatal violent crimes were reported in the workplace against victims over the age of 16, which represents about 25 percent of the total according to the National Crime Victimization Survey. Those most at risk were law enforcement officers, security guards and bartenders. Teachers and taxi drivers also faced above-average risks.

In the last 5 years, about 70 percent of workplace homicides were committed by robbers — 21 percent by work associates.

Environmental factors that may increase an employee’s risk of being victimized by violence on the job include working with money, working with unstable people, working alone and working around alcohol.

However, employers are far from helpless and should develop comprehensive programs aimed at keeping employees safe from violence in the workplace, including the establishment of a zero-tolerance policy when it comes to workplace violence.

Yet these incidences are still less likely to be reported to police than violence that occurs outside the workplace. The number one reason given is that the incident was reported to a company official.

Companies have an obligation to be proactive in addressing such risks. When an incident is not properly addressed, it makes it that much more likely violence will reoccur and other employees will be victimized.
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